Andrea Galick
Andrea Galick is an accomplished Dental Hygienist (RDH) with a passion for helping patients achieve optimal oral health. Andrea has built a reputation as a caring and skilled practitioner who puts her patients at ease and provides individualized care that meets their unique needs.
Latest Posts
Tooth Decay 101: What It Is, Why It Happens, and How to Stop It Early
Key Takeaways
- Tooth decay is a progressive condition driven by acids produced when oral bacteria metabolize sugars. These acids weaken and demineralize enamel, eventually leading to cavities.
- Decay starts subtly — with white spots or mild sensitivity — and may go unnoticed until it reaches deeper layers like dentin or pulp, causing pain and possible infection.
- Early intervention is crucial. Treating decay in its initial stages (before a cavity forms) can reverse damage and avoid invasive procedures like root canals or extractions.
- Cavity pain is distinct — usually sharp, localized, and triggered by ...
What Is Dental Surgery and How Is It Used?
Key Takeaways
- Common types of dental surgery include fillings, crowns, extractions, implants, gum treatments, and orthodontic corrections.
- Your dentist recommends specific procedures based on your dental condition, age, and overall health.
- Most dental surgeries are minimally invasive, with short recovery times and low risk when proper precautions are followed.
- Sedation is often used to ensure comfort during more complex procedures, and vital signs are closely monitored.
- Costs vary depending on the procedure, but insurance often covers a portion. Flexible financing options may be available through your dental clinic.
- Timely intervention ...
Modern Dental Crowns & Bridges: Stronger, Lighter, More Natural
Key Takeaways
- A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that restores damaged or decayed teeth, particularly after procedures such as root canals.
- Crowns typically last 10 to 15 years, but factors such as oral hygiene and the type of material used can affect their longevity.
- There are multiple types of crowns, including porcelain, metal, ceramic, resin, and gold, each with distinct advantages and disadvantages.
- Expert advice and proper care can significantly extend the life of your crown.
What is a dental crown, and why might you need one?
Imagine a ...
What to Expect During a Deep Cleaning (Scaling and Root Planing)
Key Takeaways
- What is deep cleaning teeth? It’s a specialized dental procedure known as periodontal scaling and root planing that targets gum disease by cleaning below the gumline.
- Deep cleaning is recommended when early signs of gum disease, such as gingivitis or periodontitis, are present to prevent further progression and potential tooth loss.
- There is a clear difference between teeth scaling vs cleaning — deep cleaning treats periodontal pockets, while regular cleanings focus on surface plaque and tartar.
- The scaling and root planing process involves several detailed steps, including plaque ...
How Much Does Wisdom Tooth Removal Cost in Ontario?
Imagine two people living in Ontario — one in downtown Toronto, the other in Northern Ontario. They both need a wisdom tooth removed. Will they pay the same price? Unlikely. In 2025, the average cost of wisdom tooth removal in Ontario will be influenced by multiple factors beyond geography.
Key Takeaways
- Wisdom tooth removal costs vary widely across Ontario, depending on extraction complexity and location.
- Simple extractions are less expensive than surgical or impacted tooth removals.
- Dental insurance coverage can ease costs, but plan type and provider matter significantly.
- Understanding your ...
Everything You Need to Know About Dental X-Rays
Key Takeaways
- Dental X-rays are crucial for catching issues you can’t see during a regular exam.
- Different types of X-rays serve different purposes, like checking cavities or monitoring wisdom teeth.
- Modern X-rays are extremely safe and involve minimal radiation exposure.
- Your dentist will recommend X-rays based on your unique dental needs—not a one-size-fits-all rule.
- Ask questions and talk to your dentist if you have concerns about frequency or safety.
What Are Dental X-Rays, and Why Do You Need Them?
A dental X-ray is a simple imaging tool that ...
How Long Do Veneers Last? Durability and Maintenance Tips
Key Takeaways
- Composite veneers may last 5–7 years but porcelain veneers can last longer, 10–15 years.
- Daily habits and oral hygiene significantly impact how long dental veneers last.
- Regular dental checkups and Proper oral hygiene can maximize veneer lifespan.
Veneers: A Lifetime Smile or Just a Temporary Fix?
If you’re considering veneers to upgrade your smile, there’s one key question you’ve likely asked: how long do veneers last? The answer isn’t one-size-fits-all—it depends on the type of veneer you choose, your oral hygiene ...
Invisalign vs. Traditional Braces: Which Is Best for You?
Key Takeaways:
- Knowing the differences between various orthodontic options helps make an informed decision
- The effectiveness of treatment varies based on individual dental needs, compliance, lifestyle and commitment level
- Consider both immediate and long-term factors in cost-benefit analysis
- Regular maintenance is needed for optimal results with either option
The choice between Invisalign vs. conventional braces is a significant decision in your orthodontic treatment. Both treatment options offer unique benefits for achieving a straight, healthy smile, but knowing the differences is important for making the right choice for you.
What are ...
Do You Need a Crown After a Root Canal?
Key Takeaways
- Root canal treatment can greatly weaken the structure of the tooth.
- Crowns provide essential protection to a tooth after a root canal treatment.
- Before a crown is placed, a skilled dentist must thoroughly evaluate your treated tooth and overall dental health.
- It needs to be restored if you want to preserve your tooth (the one that has undergone a root canal) for a long time.
A root canal is a necessary dental treatment to save an infected or damaged tooth. It involves removing the infected pulp and preserving ...
Tooth Pain: A Comprehensive Dental Health Guide
Key Takeaways
From mild discomfort to severe pain that interferes with everyday living, tooth pain affects people of all ages. For many people, even basic tasks like eating or drinking may prove difficult when they have a toothache. This guide will take you through the most common causes of tooth discomfort, enabling you to prevent pain, spot signs and know when to get expert advice.
Introduction
People suffering from tooth pain often don't realize that tooth pain is almost never a simple issue. It is often a symptom of ...
See what our patients are saying:
Everyone here is very friendly and provides excellent care. I received a full exam on my first visit, and everyone took time to answer my questions and ensured I felt comfortable the entire time - exactly what you want when visiting the dentist. I highly recommend Markham Smile Centre for anyone looking for great dental care.
There is an ample parking space before you get into the office. The receptionists welcome us friendly with proper COVID-19 procedures in place. The staff worked with patient very patiently and professionally. My teeth cleaning was done by Ying, she explained every detail to me and I did not feel any pain or uncomfortable at all. Thanks to the best team !
It's been a while since I've been to a dentist but I'm trying to get back on track with health in general. Overall it was great going to Markham Smile Centre! The receptionist (I believe she was Kim) was friendly. The hygienist, Ying, was attentive and gentle during the cleaning; x-ray tech (forgot her name, sorry!) was great too. Dr. Sara Riad explained things with good detail. Looking forward to going back!
I was someone who was nervous and anxious about visiting the dentist, but the team at Markham Smile Centre has made me feel SO comfortable. Kim is so patient and helpful and Dr. Hwang and Rory are both so professional and wonderful. They thoroughly explain the procedure to make you comfortable beforehand and are very gentle. I now look forward to visiting the dentist!
I found this place on a whim when I was looking for a new dentist in Markham. My hygienist ying was super nice and her cleaning was very gentle yet thorough. I saw Dr.Jason and he was very nice and informative in regards to what needs to be done and provided me with all the information I needed to make a choice. Would recommend this place to anyone looking for a new dentist, they’re accepting new patients!!
I have been to many dentists in my life, Dr. Jason is easily the best dentist I have ever been too. He does everything he can to make you comfortable no matter the procedure and is a true professional, as does all the staff at Markham Smile Centre. Truly an amazing dentistry
The clinic was clean and the staff was very polite. I particularly liked the fact that everything was explained to me before going in for the procedure so I knew what to expect at each step. The dental hygienist who did the cleaning for me was also very gentle and took my concerns into consideration. I will definitely recommend them.
Upon arriving to the Markham Smile Centre, my son and I were greeted with a warm welcome by the receptionists. The hygienists and Dentist were very gentle and transparent with what they were doing. The hygienist that worked on my 9 year old son was patient and very friendly with him, which helped ease his nerves. Our overall experience was A+.
Since I was little, I have always hated going to the dentist... Its always uncomfortable and unpleasant. These days, visiting the dentist isn’t so bad! Dr Jason, Rory, and the lovely staff at reception make the experience 100x better. I have had absolutely no issues with the gum graft and cleanings that I’ve gotten done here. Everyone is incredibly friendly and helpful, even when I’m calling in or emailing a hundred questions :). I would highly recommend Markham Smile Centre.
Love this place! All the staffs are friendly and Professional and I mean all, cause I've been to most of their office, Markham , Stouffville, North York, and Maple. Dr. Ko is very professional and patient. Whenever I have questions and concerns he would always reply me . I would say this this dental office take care of you all the way. I would highly recommend everyone to come here for any dental works. =)