Medically reviewed by Dr. James Ko

What Qualifies as a Dental Emergency? Identifying Urgent Dental Issues

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Dental emergencies can strike without warning and, unchecked, can cause more problems. One should understand when quick dental treatment is required to preserve oral health. Understanding the importance of dental crises, Markham Smile Centre is here to assist you at all phases of the treatment. But if your circumstances fit those of a dental emergency, how would you know? This handbook helps clarify what is considered a dental emergency, how to treat it, and when you should address dental urgent care.

What Is a Dental Emergency?

A dental emergency is any condition when quick dental treatment is required to save a tooth, prevent infection, or ease extreme pain. Emergencies often call for trauma, accidents, or abrupt start of symptoms not wait for routine dental visits.

You may ask yourself - is a broken root canal tooth an emergency? Let’s define a dental emergency here. Usually, these conditions consist of tooth destruction, serious infections, and great discomfort. Urgent dental care is mostly meant to stop the problem from getting worse. Untreated dental crises can cause problems including long-term harm to your oral health, infection transfer to other parts of the body, or irreversible tooth loss.

Whether it's extreme pain or obvious tooth damage, dental emergencies need quick intervention to stop more consequences. Ignoring these problems can result not only in permanent damage but also in costly remedies down road.

Common Dental Emergencies

A few dental issues call for a quick response. The most often occurring dental crises are listed here together with appropriate action to be taken in each case:

  • Should a tooth be totally knocked out, one must act fast. If the tooth is unclean, carefully take it up by the crown; avoid touching the root and gently rinse it under water. If at all possible, try reinserting the tooth into the socket; else, keep it in milk or saliva. After thirty minutes, the likelihood of saving the tooth drops greatly therefore immediate dental treatment is rather important.
  • Though it may not always be painful, a chipped or fractured tooth calls for immediate treatment to stop more damage and infection. To keep the region clean, save any bits of the tooth and warm water rinsing your mouth will help. Is an emergency arising from a fractured tooth? Indeed, the crack counts as an emergency and should be addressed right once if it causes pain or spans the gum line.
  • Severe Tooth Pain: Often resulting from infection or decay, emergency tooth pain can interfere with normal life and point to a major problem. If treated, pain that is sudden, intense, constant or accompanied by swelling, fever, or a terrible taste in your mouth most usually points to an infection or abscess, which can spread. This certainly qualifies as a dental emergency.
  • Dental infections and abscesses could cause swelling, great pain, and even fever. These infections could find their way to the jaw, neck, or bloodstream among other areas of the body. Prevention of major problems depends on immediate dental treatment.
  • If a crown, filling, or bridge breaks or comes free, sensitive regions of the tooth may be exposed and infection or more decay could result. As soon as you need emergency dental treatment, either to replace or repair damaged work,
  • Any trauma to the mouth, jaw, or teeth — such as from a fall or accident—may cause soft tissue injury, tooth fractures, or shattered bones. Assessing the degree of the damage and avoiding long-term harm depend on immediate care.

What Doesn’t Qualify as a Dental Emergency?

Some people may ask - is a cracked tooth an emergency? Although some dental problems can be uncomfortable or concerning, not every scenario calls for quick action. During a routine visit, several non-urgent dental problems can be resolved:

  • Mild tooth pain frequently responds well with over-the-counter painkillers and usually indicates early-stage decay or sensitivity. See your dentist if the discomfort gets worse or lasts; it is not considered an instant emergency.
  • little Chips or Cracks: Unless they produce discomfort or compromise the tooth's ability to function, little chips or surface cracks might not call for immediate treatment. For these minor cosmetic problems, a regular dentist visit should be plenty.
  • Though a loose filling or crown should be fixed right away, it is not always necessary to act immediately. Until you can see your dentist, cover the tooth with temporary dental cement, sold over-counter.

Besides having a clear understanding of dental emergency, it is also vitally important to know where to go for dental emergency as well handling options.

What Doesn’t Qualify as a Dental Emergency?

How to Handle a Dental Emergency

The way a dental emergency turns out might be much influenced by knowing what to do. Here are some quick actions to do while awaiting to visit your dentist:

  • Saving a knocked out tooth: Keeping the tooth by the crown, try carefully reinserting it into the socket. Should this prove unworkable, keep the tooth wet with milk, saliva, or a tooth preservation product.
  • Regulation of Bleed: Apply light pressure with a fresh cloth or gauze for bleeding brought on by trauma or a knocked-out tooth. See urgent care if bleeding lasts more than fifteen minutes.
  • Managing toothaches: Warm water rinsing your mouth, dental floss to clear any caught food, and a cold compress to lower swelling will help with discomfort. Steer clear of aspirin right on the tooth since this can aggravate the gums.

Certainly, these things don’t happen often, yet it is important to know and understand how to help toothache as well as places to reach for help.

How to Handle a Dental Emergency

“To relieve a toothache, begin by rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater to minimize inflammation and cleanse the affected area. You can also gently floss to eliminate any stuck debris that may be causing pain. Applying a cool compress to the outside of your cheek near the pain will help reduce swelling, and over-the-counter pain medicines like ibuprofen can provide short-term relief. However, it is critical to arrange an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible, as persistent tooth pain may suggest an underlying problem that necessitates professional intervention”.

Dr. James C.H. Ko, DDS

When to Visit the ER vs. a Dentist

Sometimes it's not clear-cut whether you should see your dentist or the ER. Visit the ER for dental emergencies requiring injuries to the jaw, facial swelling, or major infections. Conditions include serious wounds, jaw fractures, or infections moving to other parts of the body demand quick medical attention. For most other dental problems, including damage or discomfort of teeth, a dentist will offer the necessary treatment.

Preventing Dental Emergencies

Although there are actions you may take to lower your risk even if not all dental crises are avoidable:

  • Regular brushing and flossing will help you to maintain good dental hygiene.
  • Plan frequent dentist visits to identify early on issues.
  • For sports or other potentially dangerous activities, use a mouthguard.
  • Steer clear of chewing things or hard meals that could chip or damage teeth.
  • Attend to minor oral problems including cavities before they grow more severe.

Minimizing your risk of a dental emergency requires keeping good oral health practices and early resolution of possible issues.

Dental Emergency at Markham Smile Centre

Markham Smile Centre offers dental emergencies' urgent treatment. Our knowledgeable staff is available to assist you in handling dental crises and avoiding more issues. Whether your tooth is fractured or damaged, you have emergency tooth pain, or an infection, we provide quick, efficient treatment to safeguard your oral health. If you run across a dental emergency, don't hesitate to get in touch with us. Plan a visit now to make sure your smile remains strong and healthy.

FAQs:

What is considered a dental emergency?

A dental emergency typically involves severe pain, trauma, or infection that requires immediate attention. This can include a knocked-out tooth, a severe toothache, uncontrolled bleeding, or an abscess that might lead to further complications.

Is a broken root canal tooth an emergency?

Yes, a broken root canal tooth can be considered an emergency, especially if it causes pain or exposes the tooth to infection. Immediate attention is needed to avoid further damage or complications.

Is a cracked tooth an emergency?

A cracked tooth can range from a minor issue to an emergency depending on the severity. If the crack is deep or causing significant pain, it's crucial to seek immediate dental care to prevent further damage or infection.

Where should I go for a dental emergency?

For dental emergencies, you should contact your dentist first to see if they offer urgent care services. If the issue involves serious trauma, severe pain, or spreading infection, you may need to visit a hospital emergency room.

How to handle emergency tooth pain?

For emergency tooth pain, try rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater and applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help until you see your dentist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Can I go to the ER for a dental emergency?

Yes, but only in cases of severe trauma, infection that has spread to other parts of the body, or issues such as a broken jaw. For most dental emergencies, a dentist is better equipped to provide treatment.

How can I prevent dental emergencies?

Maintaining good oral hygiene, wearing mouthguards during sports, and regular dental check-ups are essential to prevent emergencies. Avoid using your teeth to open packaging or chew hard objects like ice to minimize the risk of cracks or fractures.

Andrea Galick

Andrea Galick is an accomplished Dental Hygienist (RDH) with a passion for helping patients achieve optimal oral health. Andrea has built a reputation as a caring and skilled practitioner who puts her patients at ease and provides individualized care that meets their unique needs.

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